Gemstones of Classified?
Topaz Mineralogical name Topaz topaz, topaz, also known as topaz. English name for the Topaz, the name of the source in two different ways: a statement from the Greek "Topazios" evolved, originally referred to a Red Sea called "topaz" in yellow olivine-rich island, the locals called false topaz. Another theory is that by the Sanskrit text of "Topas" derived, meaning "fire." 1737 people with a 名叫亨克尔 Topaz a rich description of Germany was named after the yellow gem. Topaz as the birthstone for November, is to express the best gift of friendship. People Peidaituopa stone can be used as a shield to eliminate sorrow, to remove evil, and to strengthen the courage and wisdom; in the West, even those who believe that Topaz treatment of asthma, burns, bleeding embolism in effect, see it as a rich and a symbol of piety. Topaz produced all over the world, the most important gem topaz origin is Brazil's Minas Gerais Island, where topaz yellow, deep Sydney, yellow, pink, blue and colorless, etc.; Sri Lanka is more important origin, and its main blue topaz, green and colorless. California production of blue and yellow topaz. China, Guangdong, Xinjiang, Yunnan, a large number of colorless topaz property by neutron radiation, electron accelerators bombardment, Co60 irradiation and heating means, and can become a beautiful blue. It is noteworthy that change color in the topaz neutron radiation will have a radioactive, need to put some time (eg six months or more) can be used as ornaments with precious stones, or on the human body has some damage. Spinel The English name of spinel Spinel, from the Greek "Spark", meaning "red or orange natural crystal." Another argument that may come from the Latin word "Spinella", meaning "thorns." That is the jewel in the crook of spinel seems odd, but realistic, we look at some historical cases will be known. Spinel is more precious stones since ancient times. Because of its beautiful and rare, so is the world's most fascinating gemstone. Because of its beautiful color, it has long been mistaken for a ruby. The world's most legendary, the most attractive weight 361 kt in the "Timur Ruby" (Timur Ruby), and in 1660 framed on the British Empire countries Wang Wangguan weighing about 170 kt of "Black Prince Ruby" (Black Prince's Ruby ), until they are identified only in modern times red spinel. Nobility in China in the Qing Dynasty royalty and high officials of a product with a hat on top of sub-ruby, almost entirely made of red spinel, has not yet seen the real ruby products. The world's largest and most beautiful red velvet color spinel, re 398.72 kt, is the 1676 Russian envoy was ordered to Beijing in China with 2672 gold coins to buy rubles, the existing library in Moscow, Russia diamond. This "century of wealth, I do not know who" phenomenon is actually due to some spinel too beautiful, too much like Ruby. Spinel gemstone has its own unique beauty, such as soft gloss, tough texture and so on, more importantly, affordable. Well-known historical origin of spinel are mainly Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Cambodia and Thailand. The former Soviet Union, Africa has found. Sri Lanka, and Africa in particular, find some color spinel, also aroused interest in it.
Malachite The English name for malachite Malachite, from Greek Mallache, meaning "green." Malachite peacock feathers because the color is exactly like the green spots obtained such a beautiful name. Malachite origin of the name of "Green Green", "Dan Lv" or "Green Langgan." Malachite is an ancient jade material. As early as 4000 years ago, ancient Egyptians mined between Suez and the Sinai mines, use of malachite amulet as a child, they believe a child's cradle hung malachite, all expel evil spirits will be. Some regions in Germany, people who think that wearing malachite avoid the threat of death. Thirteenth century BC, the Yin of China has malachite stone hairpin crafts. Because of its bright blue-green Micro, making it the most attractive decorative mineral materials. World famous origin are Zambia, Australia, Namibia, Russia, Zaire, the United States and other regions. Mainly produced in Guangdong, China spring, and northwestern Hubei Daye. Sapphire The English name Sapphire Sapphire, from Latin Spphins, meaning blue. Mineral name sapphire corundum, corundum family of minerals are. Will ruby gemstone industry at present, the other colored gem corundum collectively referred to as sapphire. Sapphire can be divided into blue sapphire and Chromic (non-blue) sapphire. Colors of Indian Industry "cornflower blue" as the best. Sapphire is said to protect from harm the King and the monarch, the "King Stone" said. International gem industry to sapphire as the "September birthstone," a symbol of love, loyalty and faithfulness. Sapphire is one of the world's top five rare high-grade gems. Loyalty and Good Hope as a symbol of sapphire, it is appropriate. You saw the Kashmir sapphire microstrip purple, just like an elderly, well-deep and not lose Aeolian but gorgeous, deep cornflower blue own dignity respected; and Sri Lanka that clear pure sapphire, such as the plateau sunny after the rain, blue sky thousands of miles, people truly are world's broad and deep, light blue like a country girls just forests into cities, so you can see her heart a good and innocent. Sapphire is a In addition to diamonds, rubies, emeralds, precious stones outside, it is called royal blue blue. People who believe in Christ in the past that it has an impact on the soul of magic, can go to protect the main evil, which Christ the Ten Commandments engraved on sapphire, the crown jewel ring as a priest. The Persians is that the earth is supported by a huge up sapphire, sapphire blue reflection to the sky. And the "Stone of Destiny," said the star sapphire were many fascinating legends, it's three stars On behalf of "loyalty, hope and love." Asians think that wearing sapphire can harm people from evil and bring good luck. Sapphire is the last known place of origin in India, Kashmir, but Kashmir as high as 1,200 meters above sea level, snow, the environment is extremely bad year for only 3 months of mining, and mining is extremely difficult, so the most recent decades, the land high-quality sapphire has been produced by very few. Most of today's high-quality sapphire from Mogok in Myanmar (MOGOK), Cambodia, Battambang, Pailin and Thailand account for his weapons in other places. In addition, in Africa, the United States and Australia, China also discovered many new origin, in particular the development of China's Shandong sapphire colored stones by the International Association (ICA) as in 1989 found the world's one of the five colored gemstones. China Shandong sapphire production in Changle County, and around the residual alkali basalt, gravel slope plot of land, the distribution of a wide area, mining is easy, since the large-scale mining since 1989, has become one of the world famous sapphire origin, the current have nearly one hundred domestic and foreign companies in Shandong Province in sapphire gem mining processing work. Also China's Hainan, Fujian, Jiangsu and Heilongjiang, etc. are also commercial sapphire mining. Agate The English name for agate Agate, is Latin Sicily agate River (Rive Achates) the name, this is Italy (Gemstone Knowledge period) Theophrastus first found agate place. Agate from the word Buddhist, Sanskrit of the "the Gemstone Knowledge ", meaning "horse brain." Agate term application in China earlier. The English name chalcedony Chalcedony. Since ancient times people agate are welcomed by the mid-range jade. The world famous agate gemstone jewelry abound. About four thousand years BC, Egypt, Saudi and American Faria were produced on a shape with an ax agate handicrafts, preserved in the Museum of History in New York. A water tank, China's largest agate art - Grand View Garden, weight 7350 g, gallbladder volume of more than one thousand one hundred cubic centimeters in possession of water 850g of water during the formation of bile is the agate package came in, very rare, called treasures. Many countries to sardonyx and peridot as "August birthstone," Westerners think that wearing it is a symbol of marital harmony, loving, happy, hailed as "stone of happiness." Many world famous agate origin, Brazil and China, Yunnan, onyx, and the large agate, India, the United States producing moss agate, Russia, Iceland, India, the United States, Chinese-made off-white agate. China is producing agate power. Produced in the world of quality Chrysoprase Queensland, Australia, Sri Lanka, India and other countries. Kim Green Gemstone Golden green gems, English as CHRYSOBERYL, from the Greek word meaning the two words: golden and beryl GOLDEN BERYL. Chrysoberyl is a rare gem in a very special member. It is exceptional because of two features of this gem is far from the stones - stones in cat's eye and become famous, and general chrysoberyl itself is not very expensive, the market saw no more. In addition to gold green cat's eye and alexandrite, the market generally Duocheng yellow gold glauconite green, so there are Oriental Peridot business name. Gem with a lot of cat eye effect. Stone circles to have the effect of chrysoberyl cat called Cat's Eye, the general said that the gold opal green cat's eye gem, while the other has a cat eye effect of the gem, to be in the "cat eye" before the word with precious stones name, such as aquamarine cat's eye, tourmaline cat's eye and so on. Natural gemstones, precious stones have a cat eye effect as many as a dozen, but since ancient times, people are still fond of gold green cat's eye, called the true cat's eye. In Asia, gold green cat's eye or a symbol of good luck, people believe that people can wear a cat's eye health and freedom from poverty. The change stone, all with color effects in nature's gems, the same is unique. Poet has used the day of the emerald, ruby-come, first praise night it strange color effect. Alexandrite is also known as Alexander the stone, its name ALEXANDRITE is named after Czar Alexander II's. On the name of an allusion. Legend in 1832, a group of mountains in the Ur Tuokawajia TOKAWAJA emerald mine workers and found some gems, like emerald color with strange phenomenon, green in the sun during the day, the evening is red in the candlelight Therefore, the which was presented to the tsar government, this time coincides with the Tsar II adult day, this precious stone will be named Alexander. Our mineralogist discoloration under the effect it has literally changed the stone. The world, the origin of chrysoberyl is very limited, alexandrite and cat's eye mainly from Sri Lanka and Brazil, while Russia and Myanmar has a small amount of output .
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The Topaz letter is stands for the originally referred to a Red Sea called topaz.the Red sea is little red in color.
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