2010年5月20日星期四

Jade processing of basic steps

Jade processing of basic steps
Jade processing are either sawing, polishing, polishing, waxing the four major steps.
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Cutting of jade

Sawing machine sawing is jade material will split into the appropriate shape and size to a reasonable use of jade craftsmen. This is the first process jade processing. The process involves cutting of saw and saw blade. Cutting of the tools used since ancient times has undergone great changes. Sediment from the human-driven saw to a power-driven cutting machine, which has experienced a long period of years. Been widely used in modern saw, there are a variety of different purposes for the electric saw, cutting machine such as aniseed (including open stone machine, cutting machine), small cutting machine, multi-blade cutting machine and so on.

Types of blades also vary. Saw blades are a variety of modern hot-rolling a cast saw blade and blade plating, heat the diamond powder directly cast or rolled over in the saw blade to saw just a cooling water can be fast on any hardness of jade cut and high efficiency. Especially the rolling - plating blade, because of its low price, specification, thin blade, cutting the minimum loss of materials, once born, they were widely used.

Jade Sato

Sato is a jade processing of the second process. A jade style pondering the merits or otherwise of the quality is the key. Sato's process involves grinding and abrasive. Abrasive machining is an important jade accessories. Ancient craftsmen to do with the bed of sand abrasive. Jade Sato is through with the abrasive abrasive carried out. There are usually two forms: to loose abrasive particles pondering and pondering, fixed abrasive. The former is made by adding water abrasive suspension attached to certain tools (such as cast iron flat disc), the help of disc rotation and put on pressure on the jade jade abrasive to polish and pondering this form is the traditional method often used; the latter is through the resin, metal, ceramic binder to abrasive solid with a certain substrate made of abrasive to be pondering on the jade, jade processing and more modern in this way. If using silicon carbide abrasive powder made of silicon carbide abrasive said, including knowledge of various types of grinding wheel, sand section, emery cloth, sandpaper, etc. to the most commonly used silicon carbide grinding wheel.

Jade polishing

Polishing process is actually a fine grinding operation, which involves polishing agent and polishing tools. Will polish and some liquid such as water, sewing oil mixed with a certain proportion, so attached to the polishing tool and workpiece conflicts. If the operation of the proper way, you can make beautiful jade pieces show appearance. Polishing process is to polish polishing tool attached to the friction with the jade achieved. Polishing tool is divided into two general, one for polishing a convex, spherical, and with the shape the surface of jade pieces, usually with as blankets, leather, wool and other produce polishing discs or polishing wheels, known as the floppy disk; another class for polishing a flat jade pieces, usually with a strong anti-stress hard materials such as metal, plastic, wood production buffer. Often made of metal polishing will be called the hard, wood, plastic or asphalt produced in the hard disk polishing said. Jade processing due to more use of arc or surface more common, so the more common soft polishing tool.

Jade wax

Waxing is the jade products, usually after the polishing process carried out by a fact that is not jade material processing operation, but a jade processing procedures. Also known as wax off wax.

Waxing usually in two ways, first steamed wax, Second boiling wax. Paraffin wax is steamed shaved prior to powder, the jade pieces in the steamer on the steam heat, then sprinkle powder on the top surface covered with paraffin wax melting Ershi jade, this approach limited to the surface; boiling wax, it is in a container, the wax melted cooking, and maintain a certain temperature, will be placed in a sieve-like jade pieces of jade in the flat, together with the container immersed in the molten state of the paraffin wax dip to make it fully and then brought rapidly Rejection excess wax clean and wipe with a towel or cloth attached to the surface of the wax. This method can wax and wax deep cracks or pores were good effect.
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